If someone they didn't want to have it try to dig it up, money sink down, down deep in the ground where they couldn't get it. When night came we cut grass and put the bed clothes on top for a bed. She was raised up at dat mill, but she was borned in Tennessee before dey come out to de nation. They was Cherokee Indians. Poeple all a visitin'. They are one of five tribes known as the Five Civilized Tribes. Sometimes Joe bring other wife to visit Missus Jennie. We take a big pot to fry fish in and we'd all eat till we nearly bust. There'd be races and people would have things what they was sellin' like moccasins and beads. The band of escaping slaves came upon two white men who were fugitive slave hunters returning eight Negroes they had recaptured to their Choctaw master. There was big parties and dances. Women came in satin dresses, all dressd up, big combs in their hair, lots of rings and bracelets. Master Jim and Missus Jennie was good to their slaves. Missus Jenni lived in a big house in Webbers Falls. It wasn't my Master done dat. When the Indians decided to return home for reinforcements, the slaves started moving again toward Mexico. I never did have much of a job, jest tending de calves mostly. Rich Joe Vann died in Oct. 1844 when the boiler exploded on his steamboat, the "Lucy Walker" during a race with another vessel near New Albany, Ind. 5, Special Issue: American Culture and the American Frontier (Winter, 1981), pp. In slavery time the Cherokee negroes do like anybody else when they is a death---jest listen to a chapter in the Bible and all cry. A few days later they caught up with the slaves, still in Indian Territory. My father he say, "Now chillun, don't get smart; you just be still and listen, rich folks tryin tell us something" They come and call you, say so much money buried, tell you where it is, say it's yours, you come and get it. Born on February 11, 1789, he was also a planter, and businessman who owned slaves, and steamboats among others. Yes Sa. In 1837 ptior to the main Cherokee Removal, he transported a few hundred Cherokee men, women, children, slaves and horses aboard a flotilla of flat boats to Webber's Falls on the Arkansas River in Indian Territory. Every morning the slaves would run to the commissary and get what they wanted for that day. Oh the news traveled up and down the river. Joseph H. Vann, (11 February 1798 - 23 October 1844). Sometimes we got to ride on one, cause we belonged to Old Jim Vann. Them Pins was after Master all de time for a while at de first of de War, and he was afraid to ride into Ft. Smith much. In de second year of de War he sold my mammy and my aunt dat was Uncle Joe's wife and my two brothers and my little sister. Mammy say they was lots of excitement on old Master's place and all the negroes mighty scared, but he didn't sell my pappy off. Its inception resulted from many trends in European society, culture, and diplomacy during the late 19th century. Perdue, Theda, "The Conflict Within: The Cherokee Power Structure and Removal," Georgia Historical Quarterly, 73 (Fall, 1989), pp. They got on the horses behind the men and went off. Everybody laugh and was happy. My marster and missus buried their money and valuables everywhere. Historical records and family trees related to Joseph Vann Chief. Then, in Section 2, John Vann's own records will be presented as unembellished as can be in order to glimpse him at work as a Chickasaw packman, Cherokee trader and government translator. He was a Cherokee leader who owned Diamond Hill (now known as the Chief Vann House), many slaves, taverns, and steamboats that he operated on the Arkansas, Mississippi, Ohio, and Tennessee Rivers. 33, No. Some of these slaves served as crew members of Vann's steamboat, a namesake of his favorite race horse "Lucy Walker". They'd sell 'em to folks at picnics and barbecues. My uncle used to baptize 'em. A Scottish trader came to Cherokee Territory in 1755, married Wai-Li and became a licensed trader-interpreter for the Queen of England. When we wanted to go anywhere we always got a horse, we never walked. After supper the colored folks would get together and talk, and sing, and dance. We lived there a long time, and I was old enough to remember setting in the yard watching the river (Grand River) go by, and the Indians go by. Chief Joseph David VANNfamily tree Parents John Joseph 'Indian Trader' Cherokee Vann 1735- 1815 Waw Li Otterlifter 1750- 1835 Wrong Chief Joseph David VANN? The Chief Vann House is the first brick residence in the Cherokee Nation, and has been called the "Showplace of the Cherokee Nation".Owned by the Cherokee Chief James Vann, the Vann House is a Georgia Historic Site on the National Register of Historic Places and one of the oldest remaining structures in the northern third of the state of Georgia.It is located in Murray County, on the outskirts . Everybody had plenty to eat and plenty to throw away. I'se born right in my master and missus bed. Dey would come in de night and hamstring de horses and maybe set fire to de barn, and two of em named Joab Scarrel, and Tom Starr killed my pappy one night just before the War broke out. Everything was kept covered and every hogshead had a lock. Den old Master get three wagons and ox teams and take us all way down on Red River in de Choctaw Nation. The Vanns later relocated to Indian Territory, present-day Oklahoma. Everybody pretty near to crazy when they bring that arm home. Hams cakes, pies, dresses, beads, everything. Upon being brought to Fort Gibson, five slaves were held to stand trial for murdering the two bounty hunters. We had to have a pass to go any place to have signing or praying, and den they was always a bunch of patrollers around to watch everything we done. She had belonged to Joe Hildebrand and he was kin to old Steve Hildebrand dat owned de mill on Flint Creek up in de Going Snake District. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Some of the old chief's names was Gopher John, John Hawk and Wild Cat. Different friends would come and they'd show that arm. All the colored folks lined up and the overseer he tell them what they must do that day. I'm goin' give Lucy this black mare. My mother was born way back in the hills of the old Flint district of the Cherokee Nation; just about where Scraper Oklahoma is now. He come to our house and Mistress said for us Negroes to give him something to eat and we did. My mother Betsy Vann, worked in the big house for the missus. After everything quiet down and everything was just right, we come back to territory second time. It is located at the intersection of U.S. Highway 76 and Georgia 225 in Murray County, on the outskirts of Chatsworth in northwest Georgia. is anything else your are looking? Meany and Curtis helped Joseph's family bury their chief near the village of Nespelem, Washington. In winter white folks danced in the parlor of the big house; in summer they danced on a platform under a great big brush arbor. After it was wove they dyed it all colors, blue, brown, purple, red, yellow. Perhaps because they had observed the prosperity so often achieved by slave-holding whites, Indians of mixed-blood were more apt to own slaves. Marster had a little race horse called "Black Hock" She was all jet black, excepting three white feet and her stump of a tail. No fusses, no bad words, no nothin like that. James Vann had several other wives and children. Mistress say old Master and my pappy on the boat somewhere close to Louisville and the boiler bust and tear the boat up. Lots of the slave children didn't ever learn to read or write. McFadden, Marguerite, "The Saga of 'Rich Joe' Vann", Chronicles of Oklahoma, Vol. I had a silver dine on it, too, for a long time, but I took it off and got me a box of snuff. Lord no, he didn't. why is jason ritter in a wheelchair We went down to the river for baptizings. We never put on de shoes until about late November when de front begin to hit regular and split our feet up, and den when it git good and cold and de crop all gathered in anyways, they is nothing to do 'cepting hog killing and a lot of wood chopping and you don't get cold doing dem two things. He say he wanted to git de family all together agin. He was the father of Nancy Vann Mackey; and Delilah Amelia, wife of Oliver H. Perry Brewer (Brewer cemetery). And we learned some things about religion from an old colored preacher named Tom Vann. Chief James Clement Vann married Mary Margaret "Peggy" Scott and had 14 children. Some 70 years after "the War," during America's Great Depression, the Works Progress Administration assigned numerous people to interview former slaves and record their recollections of slavery. Single girls waited on the tables in the big house. It look lots of clothes for all them slaves. Then he hide in the bushes along the creek and got away. The preacher took his candidate into the water. In the morning we got up early, made a fire, and made a big pot of coffee. There is no mention of Joseph Vann in the article. Master Thompson brought us from Texas when I was too little to remember about it, and I din't know how long it was before we was all sold to John Harnage, "Marse John" was his pet name and he liked to be called that-a-way. When crop was laid by de slaves jest work round at dis and dat and keep tol'able busy. They was Cherokee Indians. I had the money Black Hock had won on the track. But we couldn't learn to read or have a book, and the Cherokee folks was afraid to tell us about the letters because they have a law you go to jail and a big fine if you show a slave about the letters. He sold one of my brothers and one sister because they kept running off. Pappy is buried in the church yard on Four Mile Branch. I had two brothers, Silas and George, dat belong to Mr. George Holt in Webber's falls town. The second time I married a cousin, Rela Brewer. They got over in the Creek country and stood off the Cherokee officers that went to git them, but pretty soon they give up and come home. I remember that home after the war brought my pappa back home. It was bad, oh it was bad. We settled down a little ways above Fort Gibson. Old Master Joe had a big steam boat he called the Lucy Walker, and he run it up and down the Arkansas and the Mississippi and the Ohio river, old Mistress say. He was a traveler, didn't stay home much. He and Master took race horses down the river, away off and they'd come back with sacks of money that them horses won in the races. You can take a bus from Monheim am Rhein to Cologne via Leverkusen Leverkusen Mitte Bf in around 1h 24m. A four mule team was hitched to the wagon and for five weeks we was on the road from Texas finally getting to grandma Brewer's at Fort Gibson. The Chief Vann House, built between 1804 and 1806 by the Cherokee leader James Vann, is called the "Showplace of the Cherokee Nation .". The women dressed in white, if they had a white dress to wear. Biography. His grandfather was Clement Vann, a Scottish trader who moved from Charleston, South Carolina, to the Cherokee lands in northwest Georgia and married Wa-wli, a Cherokee Indian. I been a good Christian ever since I was baptized, but I keep a little charm here on my neck anyways to keep me from having the nose bleed. Like the Ph.D. and the Christmas tree, as Tony Weir has pointed out, the Festschrift is a German import.2 The literal . I went to the missionary Baptist church where Marster and Missus went. You know just what day you have to be back too. He'd take us and enjoy us, you know. When the white folks danced the slaves would all sit or stand around and watch. There was a bugler and someone callled the dances. The fugitive slaves killed the two bounty hunters and the slaves they had been returning joined those attempting to reach Mexico. I've seen em. After we got our presents we go way anywhere and visit colored folks on other plantation. He used to take us to where Hyde Park is and we'd all go fishin'. In one month you have to get back. Joseph Vann, the son of Chief James Vann and his wife Margaret Scott Vann, was a lad of 12 when his father was killed, in 1809. They taken some of their slaves with them. He would sing for us, and I'd like to hear them old songs again! This valuable property became a prize for the white man when the laws of Georgia were extended over the Cherokee Nation. He located at Webbers Falls on the Arkansas River and operated a line of steamboats on the Arkansas, Mississippi, and Ohio Rivers. Everbody goin' on races gamblin', drinkin', eatin', dancin', but it as all behavior everything all right. Robin Vann and Unknown 14 year old in 1809 Vann less. Everybody had a good time on old Jim Vann's plantation. I remember when the steamboats went up and down the river. Elizabeth Scott; parents of Delilah Vann; married Nancy Brown; parents of Mary b. Marvin Lee Jenkins Jr. 07222022 Full Obituary Charles Edward Johnson 07202022 Full Obituary Wanda Lee Dewberry . Had sacks and sacks of money. I got my allotment as a Cherokee Freedman, and so did Cal, but we lived here at this place because we was too old to work the land ourselves. My husband was a Cherokee born Negro, too, and when he got mad he forgit all the English he knowed. Of course I hear about Abraham Lincoln and he was a great man, but I was told mostly by my children when dey come home from school about him. Dere was a sister named Patsy; she died at Wagoner, Oklahoma. I never would hear much about the war that my father was in, but I know he fought for the North. Soon as you come out of the water you go over there and change clothes. https://web.archive.org/web/20071026072208/http://www.cherokeebyblo Webbers Falls, Muskogee County, Oklahoma, United States of America. Nails cost big money and Old Master's blacksmith wouldn't make none 'ceptin a few for old Master now an den so we used wooden dowels to put things together. In the pre-dawn hours of November 15, 1842, the Negroes locked their still-sleeping masters and overseers in their homes. She holler, "Easter, you go right now and make dat big buck of a boy some britches!". He was accidentally killed in the explosion of one of his boats, the "Lucy Walker" which was blown up near Louisville, Kentucky on October 26, 1844. They wasn't very big either, but one day two Cherokees rode up and talked a long time, then young Master came to the cabin and said they were sold because mammy couldn't make them mind him. The colored folks did most of the fiddlin'. My brothers was name Sone and Frank. Yes, my dear Lord yes. Chief John Joseph Vann was born circa 1736, at birth place, Kansas, to John Vann. We take a big pot to fry fish in and we'd all eat till we nearly bust. In slavery time the Cherokee Negroes do like anybody else when they is a death, jest listen to a chapter in the Bible and all cry. During their pursuit of the escaped Negroes, the Cherokee Militia discovered the bodies of the two slave bounty hunters. He wanted people to know he was able to dress his slaves in fine clothes. He was married, but that din't make no difference he courted her anyhow. Section 1 is called "Vann Ancestry and Early History" and will include only John Vann's ancestry up to his generation. We had home-made wooden beds wid rope springs, and de little ones slept on trundle beds dat was home made too. His favorite son, Joseph, may have worked as a gunsmith early in life, but it has not been documented. He passed away on 21 Feb 1809 in Shot at Buffington Tavern, GA, USA. He worked in the gold mines. Someone maybe would be playing a fiddle or a banjo. The commissary was full of everyting good to eat. The last one was named for Hubbard Ross; he was related to Chief John Ross and was some kin to Daniel Nave, my father's master. Sometimes we got to ride on one, cause we belonged to Old Jim Vann. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003. . Morris Sheppard was owned by a Cherokee named Joe Sheppard. The commissary was full of everything good to eat. I wore a stripedy shirt till I was about 11 years old and den one day while we was down in the Choctaw Country old Mistress see me and nearly fall off her horse. After the explosion someone found an arm up in a tree on the bank of the river. The Vanns were a prolific family who reused many names, so later in life he was referred to as "Rich Joe." He was one of eight children born to his father's nine wives. There wasn't nothing left. One day young Master come to the cabins and say we all free and cant stay there lessn we want to go on working for him just like wed been, for our feed and clothes. My mother, grandmother, aunt Maria and cousin Clara, all worked in the big house. I go to this house, you come to my house. She dye with copperas and walnut and wild indigo and things like dat and made pretty cloth. Many Creeks joined the Cherokee searchers. There was a bugler and someone called the dances. Because mamma was sick then he brought her sister Sucky Pea and her husband, Charley Pea, to help around wid him. We even had brown sugar and cane molasses most of de time before de War, sometimes coffee, too. Black Hock was awful attached to the kitchen. Person Interviewed: Betty Robertson Location: Fort Gibson, Oklahoma Age: 93 I was born close to Webbers Falls, in the Canadian District of the Cherokee Nation, in the same year that my pappy was blowed up and killed in the big boat accident that killed my old Master. You know just what day you have to be back too. He related an unpleasant encounter with "Little Joe" Vann, son of "Rich Joe" Vann. We had to get up early and comb our hair first thing. Elias Boudinot was the college-educated Cherokee Indian, son of Oo-watie and brother of Stand Watie and a nephew of Major Ridge who attended the Moravian School established by James Vann at Spring Place. After a bloody fracas in 1834, Colonel W. N. Bishop established his brother, Absolom Bishop, on the premises and Joseph Vann with his family was driven out to seek shelter over the state line in Tennessee. There was lots of preserves. It made my Master mad, but dey didn't belong to him no more and he couldn't say nothing. Isaac had been Young Joe's driver and he told me all about how rich Master Joe was and how he would look after us negroes. Dat was one poor negro dat never go away to de North and I was sorry for him cause I know he must have had a mean master, but none of us Sheppard negroes, I mean the grown ones, tried to get away. Don't know where the other one lived. Then we all have big dinner, white folks in the big house, colored folks in their cabins. When the Cherokees discovered that so many of their slaves had fled, they organized a search party to pursue them. Mammy was the house girl and she weaved the cloth and my Aunt Tilda dyed the cloth with indigo, leaving her hands blue looking most of the time. Joseph Vann is listed in the Cherokee census of 1835 as a resident of the Cherokee nation within the chartered limits of Hamilton County, Tennessee, his family consisting of fifteen persons. There was seats all around for folks to watch them dance. My names' Lucinda Vann, I've been married twice but that don't make no difference. Young Master Vann never very hard on us and he never whupped us, and ole Mistress was a widow woman and a good Christian and always kind. We made money and kept it in a sack. We never had no church in slavery, and no schooling, and you had better not be caught wid a book in your hand even, so I never did go to church hardly any. My aunt done de carding and spinning and my mammy done de weaving and cutting and sewing , and my pappy could make cowhide shoes wid wooden pegs. Up at five o'clock and back in sometimes about de middle of de evening long before sundown, unless they was a crop to git in before it rain or something like dat. So many years had passed since slavery ended that most of the former slaves then available for interviews had been born very near the end of the slavery era. His pappy was old Captain "Rich Joe" Vann, and he had been dead ever since long before de War. My other sisters was Polly, Ruth and Liddie. Sometimes I eat my bread this morning none this evening. His master Daniel Nave, was Cherokee. Old mistress was small and mighty pretty too, and she was only half Cherokee. 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